|
Lenaert Jansz de Graeff (Amsterdam 1530/35 – before 1578), was a member of the family De Graeff and the son of Jan Pietersz Graeff, a rich cloth merchant from Amsterdam. Lenaert Jansz de Graeff was one of the leaders of the Protestant Reformation at Amsterdam, 〔(Jacob van Lennep: Geschiedenis der uithangteekens in de zestiende eeuw. p. 52 )〕 friend of Henry, Count of Bréderode, the "Grote Geus", 〔(''De zegepraal der hervorming te Amsterdam.'' (p. 225) )〕 and perhaps ident with "Monseigneur de Graeff", a captain of the Sea Beggars during the Capture of Brielle. 〔(Lenaert Jansz de Graeffs at the dutch "DBNL" )〕 〔Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse letteren (Biografie De Graeff (Monseigneur De Graeff, van Brugge) )〕 ==Biography== Lenaert Jansz de Graeff was married to Griet Jansdr Duivens. His profession was a merchant, he bought and sold steel at his house ''De Keyser'' in a street, now called Damrak. Like his brothers Jan, Diederik and Jacob, Lenaert was one of the richest persons of Amsterdam. In 1564 Lenaert was a member of a delegation who spoke with the Spanish Regent about the political situation in Amsterdam and the province Holland.〔 In 1567 he was against Charles de Brimeus entry in Amsterdam.〔 In March of that year, backed by a large part of the bourgeoisie Henry, Count of Bréderode became the ''Generalcaptain'' of the city. A contract, who backed up that election was signed at De Graeffs house ''De Keyser''.〔 Lenaert Jansz de Graeff became his friend and advisor, and vice-general-captain of Amsterdam, at the head of a newly formed squad of 400 citizens. In the next month Brederode departed, and the Spanish General Philippe de Noircarmes became the military leader of Amsterdam, and De Graeff lost his position. In August — at the arrival of Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba — he left the city with his second wife Griet Hendriksdr Rooclaas, because he was suspected of Calvinist leanings. De Graeff have moved to Bruges, and from there to England, where he stayed with other exiles from Holland.〔 De Graeff equipped a few ships, after which he joined the fleet of Lord Lumey, and took part as one of the captains in the Capture of Brielle on 1 April 1572.〔〔 Lenaert Jansz de Graeff died in exile before 1578. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lenaert Jansz de Graeff」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|